Which statement accurately describes negligence?

Negligence is accurately described as an unintentional wrong that must be proven in a court of law. This means that for a case of negligence to be established, it must be demonstrated that a person failed to act with the level of care that a reasonable person would exercise in similar circumstances, resulting in harm to another individual. The elements of negligence typically include duty, breach of duty, causation, and damages.

In this context, proving negligence does not require intentional wrongdoing or the existence of criminal intent. Instead, it revolves around demonstrating that the actions (or inactions) of the individual deviated from the expected standard of care. This is what differentiates negligence from other types of wrongful acts, such as intentional torts, where the wrongful act is deliberate and intended to cause harm.