What term describes the anatomical position that is lying on the stomach?

The term that describes the anatomical position of lying on the stomach is the prone position. In this orientation, the body is flat with the front side facing downwards. It is commonly used in various physical therapy practices, assessments, and interventions, particularly for accessing the back, performing specific exercises, or conducting manual therapy techniques.

Understanding the prone position is essential in physical therapy, as it can influence muscular engagement and joint biomechanics during rehabilitation exercises. The supine position, which refers to lying on the back, is the opposite of the prone position and is often used when treating or working with patients who require different therapeutic strategies. The lateral recumbent position involves lying on one side, and the normal anatomical position refers to standing upright with arms at the sides and palms facing forward. Each of these positions has unique applications but does not equate to the prone position.