What is the meaning of the suffix "scopy" in medical terminology?

The suffix "scopy" in medical terminology refers to a visual examination or observation. It is derived from the Greek word "skopein," which means "to look" or "to see." This suffix is commonly used in various medical terms that involve the use of instruments to observe internal structures or functions of the body. For example, "endoscopy" involves visually examining the interior of a hollow organ or cavity using an endoscope. Such procedures allow healthcare providers to diagnose and sometimes treat medical conditions based on visual assessments.

In contrast, "process of measurement" does not align with the visual aspect denoted by "scopy." A "new opening" refers to a procedure typically described by the suffix "stomy," and "incision" is related to the act of cutting, commonly associated with the suffix "otomy." The significance of "scopy" lies specifically in its use for procedures that involve direct visualization, highlighting the importance of observation in diagnosing health issues.